C. Bechstein A 190 Parlor Grand Piano

Product Overview

Much like Schimmel, another powerhouse of German piano making, C. Bechstein offers two distinct lines of instruments handcrafted in Germany. The top quality Concert are among the most elite pianos on the planet, but the less expensive Academy series are far from a compromise – these are precisely built, handcrafted instruments intended for high level professionals and institutions alike. With a softer, warmer tone than the Concert series instruments, some folks even prefer the tonal profile of the Academy series pianos.

At 6’3”, the C. Bechstein A190 occupies the exact midpoint sizewise in the Academy series, and represents one of Bechstein’s most popular grand pianos. The A190 has also been one of the most popular premium grand pianos at Merriam Pianos over the last few years and for good reason; this is a hand-crafted German built instrument that competes toe to toe with a New York Steinway Model A, but costs about 20% less. We’ve had several clients who were closing in on a Steinway purchase, only to visit us and walk out having chosen the C. Bechstein A190 instead, after realizing a preference for a European tonal profile over that of an American one.

The A190 takes more than one year and over 250 man-hours to build, and it’s versatile size makes it an ideal choice for the home, mid-sized performance spaces and music institutions seeking a premium instrument.

Action

C. Bechstein reserves their second from the top action for use in the Academy series grands and uprights, dubbed their ‘Silver Line Action.’ Renner supplies the parts, but Bechstein builds these actions themselves according to their strict Keyboard & Action Engineering & Geometry Standards. The result is an action that feels quite similar to the other Renner actions in other European grands – super smooth and responsive.

C. Bechstein also weights the action according to their Friction Control System for uber precise weighting.

Tone

The A190 sounds distinctly different from the Japanese and American competitors in its class, such as the aforementioned New York Steinway Model A, Shigeru Kawai SK-3 and Yamaha CF4. The A190 is incredibly colorful, but where it really differentiates itself is with it’s clarity; the SK-3 achieves a similarly huge range of colour, but does have as much clarity throughout the range. The A190 is very even throughout the entire range with a bass that is well defined.

How does the A190 achieve it’s particular sound? Of course there are many factors, but something we’ll highlight here is the bridge, which is composed of German red beech courtesy of advanced CNC machinery. A good bridge is essential for optimal frequency transmission from the strings down to the soundboard.

The presence of agraffes in the bass and mid range, and then a capo bar for the treble ensures the strings are held perfectly in place, allowing the hammers to strike the strings in precisely the right place. This helps minimize distortion and contribute to the clarity.

Hammers

The only German piano maker still making their own hammers (and only European one for that matter), C. Bechstein is one of the last holdouts in an era of increasing globalization. Bechstein feels very strongly about controlling as much as the building process as possible, and making their own hammers is critical to achieving this goal.

The hammers themselves are mahogany covered in rare New Zealand wool, and are laboriously voiced by hand prior to crating.

Soundboard

The tone is different in the A190 than a handmade Japanese or American made instrument due more than anything else to the soundboard. The A190 features a soundboard of slow growth European Alpine Spruce, grown at extreme elevations. Alternatively, the SK3 and New York Steinway Model A feature soundboards of Sitka spruce.

Cabinet/Rim

The A190 features a thick, hardwood rim of Beech. These rims are built for long-term durability and overall structural integrity, and the Beech itself is carefully selected to ensure that the case remains highly stable, and perfectly frames the soundboard. The rim construction and materials also contribute to the excellent sustain and overall tonal profile of the piano.